Behind the scenes of £8 million Dixter project

IN 1910 Nathaniel Lloyd, a retired business man with a fascination for old English timber and brickwork, bought the Dixter Estate at Northiam for £6,000.

On the estate was a wreck of a timber framed 15th century house with no garden and a small farm on the edge of Northiam village.

Nathaniel chose the great 20th century architect Edward Lutyens to turn it into a house ‘worthy of his ambitions’. The old house was stripped of its internal additions.

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A ruined yeoman’s hall house dating from the 16th century was found in the nearby village of Beneden was bought as scrap for its timber value of £75. It was dismantled, the timbers numbered and re-erected at Dixter and the two buildings joined together with a new service wing and bedroom wing designed by Lutyens. Dixter became an architectural complex - essentially three houses in one.

To replace the cattle and cart sheds around the house to allow Lutyens to develop what has become the world famous Dixter gardens, Nathaniel Lloyd designed and built Dixter Farm.

Today the barn has seven bays and a two wagon ways, a medieval lean-to house for cattle was removed in the 19th century to make way for the oast house.

As visitors clamber over the barn’s many thresholds they will see parts of the original medieval feeding trough, remnants of the original threshing floor, and the 18th C grain store which was built on blocks to protect the corn from rats.