First in the land for 'seaside recuperation'

Famous for its recuperative powers, Seaford was chosen as the setting for a special sort of rest home (so the story goes) through the benevolence of four London gentlemen. One day in town, they came across a poor woman huddled in a doorway. They heard how, just released from hospital care, she was still far from well enough to fend for herself or find work.

Having given her shelter, they set about finding a suitable place for her and others like her. They settled on Augusta House, Seaford, on the south corner of High Street and Saxon Lane (then known as Dark Lane). An elegant flint-walled house with white plastered faade, it had been built for 'Mr Washer of Sutton Mill' in 1714. Later occupiers included leading citizens Mr Shoosmith, Mr FitzGerald and Dr Livingtstone.

In 1860 the original six patients moved into what was believed to be the first convalescent home in the country 'for seaside recuperation upon their discharge from London hospitals'. Within 10 years, larger premises were needed; Mr FitzGerald's mansion Corsica Hall accommodated them till the purpose-built Seaside Convalescent Home in Bramber Lane was ready.

The home was extended several times over the years; in its heyday it was visited by royalty and leading clergy, and attracted wide publicity and fund-raising. Towards the end of its century of existence, other organisations such as youth workers, young women's clubs and study groups stayed there. During the Second World War among other services it was a front-line First Aid Post and earned itself a reputation for being haunted!

Among Seaford Museum archives are letters written by patients, most looking forward to better health after their stay by the sea, but sadly, some who did not survive.

The home was demolished in the 1960s and the site redeveloped as the Bramber Close/Steyne Close estate. On early documents part of the area is called 'Hangman's Acre', land granted to the local executioner in recognition of his gruesome duties.

To be continued

PAT BERRY